1. Noun (Kata Benda)

a) Proper : Ali, Bandung

b) Common : book, pen

c) Material : fish, gold, water

d) Collective : army, team

e) Abstract : beauty, walk

2. Pronoun (Kata Ganti)

a) Reflexive : my self, your self, her self, him self, its self, our selves, them selves.

b) Indefinite : it, one, those who

c) Reciprocal : each other, one another

d) Interrogative : who, whom, what, which, whose

e) Personal : I, you, we, they, she, he, it

f) Possessive : mine, yours ours, theirs, hers, his

g) Demonstrative : this, that, these, those, such, the other, yonder, some, one, ones, former, latter

h) Relative : who, whom, whose, that, what

3. Adjective (Kata Sifat)

a) Quality : clever, fat, beautiful, strong

b) Quantity : some, much, enough, whole, little, no, any, all, half, sufficient

c) Numeral :

· Definite numeral :

Cardinal number : one, two, three, etc…

Ordinal number : first, second, etc…

Multiplicative : a pair, double, ten fold, dozen, gross, etc…

· Indefinite numeral :

some, any, many, no, a few, few, several, various

d) Possessive : my, your, her, his, its, our, your, their

e) Distributive : each, every, either, neither

f) Demonstrative : the, this, these, that, those, such, a another

g) Interrogative : which, what, whose

h) Proper Adjective : Indonesia, American, Turkis, English, Dutch

4. Verb (Kata Kerja)

Auxiliary verb : to be, to do, to have, modals

Transitive verb : want, eat

Intransitive verb : sleep, go

Regular verb : watch, open

Irregular verb : sing, run

5. Adverb (Kata Keterangan)

a) Manner : bravely

b) Quality : hard, fast

c) Quantity : a little, nearly, rather

d) Time : now

e) Place : here

f) Frequency : always

g) Sentence : certainly

h) Degree : too, very

i) Interrogative : when, where, why, how

6. Preposition (Kata Depan) : to, at, in, on, of, up, by, for, off, from, with, past, into, under, behind, near, till, until, after, before, between, among, beside, besides, through, without, towards, over, above, below, along

7. Conjunction (Kata Sambung) : and, both, also, as well as, no less…than, not only….but only…but also, either…or, neither….nor, else, otherwise, but, still, yet, nevertheless, however, whereas, while, only, therefore, so, so then, for, then

Interjection (Kata Seru) : hurra !, ah !, hello !

The Using of Be

1. Be as finite verb

eg. If I be a richman, I want to treat you all

1. Be as infinitive verb

eg. I want to be yours

1. Be in continuous tense

eg. She is being diligent

1. Be as future tense

eg. You will be mine

1. Be as gerund

eg. Being a doctor is very dificult

1. Be as representative

eg. You must be carefull

1. Be in perfect tense

eg. I have been school

1. Be in imperative

eg. Be careful !

Catatan :

1. Be + noun = menjadi

I want to be a doctor

noun

Saya ingin menjadi dokter

2. Be + adverb = berada

I will be there

Adverb

Saya akan berada di sana

3. Be + adjective = no meaning

I must be clever

Adjective

Saya harus pintar

• If it is put in the beginning of the sentence the meaning is “walaupun/meskipun”

The part of speech as conjunction.

eg. Yet she is rich, I don’t care him.

• If it is put in the middle of the sentence the meaning is “namun”

The part of speech as conjunction

eg. I haven’t book, yet I read it.

• If it is put in the last of negative sentence the meaning is “belum”

The part of speech as adverb

eg. I don’t eat yet.

• If it is put after auxiliary verb to be the meaning is “masih”

The part of speech is adverb

eg. The workers are yet get meeting in their room.

• If it is to be placed before subject has meaning ‘walaupun, meskipun’,

Let here as conjunction

eg. Let he invites me, I won’t come

• If it is to be placed before object the meaning of ‘biarkanlah/ ijinkanlah’

Let here as verb

eg. I Let him laugh loudly.

• Let if it is to be placed before noun the meaning of ‘menyewakan’

Let here as verb

eg. I Let my house

• Let if it is to be placed before the word ‘us’ the meaning ‘marilah’,

Let here as verb

eg. Let us go

1. Passive Gerund

o Present Passive Gerund

eg. I remember being taken to London

o Perfect Passive Gerund

eg. He denied having been interviewed by the police

o Passive Gerund after certain verb :

want need deserve

eg. This car wants repairing

1. Passive Infinitive

eg. My shoes want to be repaired

1. Passive Causative

eg. I have my car serviced once in a month

1. Passive Participle

o Present Passive Participle

eg. That building being repaired is our library

o Perfect Passive Participle

eg. Having been asked to stay there

• Once (pernah)

Used in perfect tense in the sentence

Pattern : S + Have/has + once + V3

eg. I have once bought a car

• Once (segera)

eg. When he came and I taking a bath once I get out from the bathroom

At + once (serentak)

eg. They shoot me at once

• Ever

Used in interrogative sentence

Pattern : Have/has + S + ever + V3

eg. Have you ever gone to Bali?

• Never (not ever)

eg. Untill today I never wake up late

Instruction

Command

Forbidden

Imperative

Polite Request

Request

More Polite Request

Instruction : Go !

Forbidden : Don’t be lazy!

Polite Request : Sit down, please !

More Polite Request :

• Would you like + to infinitive

Would you like to be my boy friend

• Would you please + finite verb

Would you please come to my home

• Would you mind + verb + ing

Would you mind closing the door

KINDS OF VERB

• Based on using
  • Finite Verb is limited verb for subject or the first verb in the sentence without “to”

eg. Nita comes to my house

FV

• • Infinitive Verb is unlimited verb because it can be used as subject, predicate, object, complement and adverb or the original verb use “to”
    • Infinitive Verb as Subject

eg. To smoke in public area is forbidden

• • • Infinitive Verb as Predicate

eg. Indonesian embassy is to close

• • • Infinitive Verb as Object

eg. We need to take rest a while

• • • Infinitive Verb as Complement

eg. She likes a scoundrel to be punished

• • • Infinitive Verb as Adverb

eg. She goes to talk with me

• Based on predicate
  • Transitive Verb is a verb which needs object

eg. Ari likes meat ball

TV O

• • Intransitive Verb is a verb which needs no object

eg. My uncle goes to Bogor

IV Adv.

• • Complement Verb is a verb of incomplete predication

The words are :

look seem grow remains taste

appear turn run feel get

become go make sound drive

• Based on form
  • Reguler Verb

eg. V1 V2 V3

watch watched watched

• • Irreguler Verb

eg. V1 V2 V3

sing sang sung

Dah lama gak nulis jd kangen niy

Tau gak dr tgl 14 Agustus mpe 14 September q magang di warnet niy

wah ada cowok cuakep – cuakep lowh, tapi pas q liat celananya…..

zeng….zeng…zeng… yah masih pada SMA

Ternyata seru juga, jd bisa chatting gratis, buka fs gratis, de el el

Kapan ya q bisa buka warnet ndiri (mmm harus bisa heuheu…)

Tapi gila ja niy, pagi ngajar di tk, terus dr siang mpe malem di warnet lum lagi kuliah (waaah kejar setoran ya des heuheu)

Seru siy, moga suatu saat nanti eik bisa punya warnet sendiri (dan bnyk pelanggan lucu2 tentunya hehe)

See ya di warnet eik yaaa hehe